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In many parts of southern England an ornamental village sign is erected to announce the village name to those entering the village. They are typically placed on the principal road entrance or in a prominent location such as a village green. The design often depicts a particularly characteristic feature of the village or a scene from its history, heritage, or culture. They are typically made of wood or metal or a combination of both, the designs are often made by the local community. Ornamental timber and iron signs were common historically to identify buildings of importance such as inns or town halls. However, the tradition of village signs is believed to have started in Norfolk early in the 20th century when Edward VII suggested that village signs would aid motorists and give a feature of interest on the Sandringham Estate. The spread of interest beyond Norfolk can be attributed to Prince Albert, Duke of York who gave a speech to the Royal Academy in 1920 promoting the wider use of village signs. This prompted the Daily Mail to run a nationwide village sign competition.〔The Builder magazine, 7 May 1920, p 542〕 The prize fund exceeded £2,000 and ten awards were made. The winning schemes were exhibited at Australia House, London in October 1920.〔The Builder magazine, 22 October 1920, p 455〕 The village sign at Biddenden, Kent, featuring the two Biddenden Maids, was one of the successful Daily Mail competition entries. So too was the sign at Bromley, Kent. In 1924, King George VI recommended that the old custom of identifying villages with carved or painted name signs could be revived. Many signs commemorate significant events such as the Coronation of Queen Elizabeth II in 1953, the passing of Millennium or local celebrations such as the centenary of the formation of local councils. In some places village signs have been surveyed and recorded. In Kent signs have been erected in more than half of the county villages have been identified.〔Alan Bignell Books, Kent Village Signs (Book 1 and Book2), ISBN 978-0-9542950-4-2〕 In 1929, Harry Carter, an art and woodwork master at Hamonds Grammar School (which now serves as the sixth form buildings for Hamond's high school in Swaffham), carved a sign for his home town. By the time of his death in 1983 he had carved over 200 town and village signs. While the practice is now widespread, decorative village signs are still common in Norfolk and in the neighbouring county of Suffolk as well as Essex and other East Anglian counties. Some village signs are take the form of sculptures, such as the sign at Capel St Andrew in Suffolk, which is constructed from scrap metal. ==Gallery== Image:Sandling village sign - geograph.org.uk - 101692.jpg|Sandling, Kent 〔 http://www.geograph.org.uk/photo/101692〕 Image:Beeston Regis village sign.jpg|Beeston Regis, Norfolk〔Ordnance Survey (2002). ''OS Explorer Map 252 - Norfolk Coast East''. ISBN 0-319-21888-0.〕 Image:Weybourne Village sign.jpg|Weybourne, Norfolk〔 Image:East Runton Village Sign (1).jpg|East Runton, Norfolk〔 Image:High Kelling 22nd October 2007 (1).JPG|High Kelling, Norfolk〔 Image:Northrepps Village Sign 23rd Oct 2007.JPG|Northrepps, Norfolk〔 Image:Overstrand Village Sign 23rd Oct 2007 (2).JPG|Overstrand, Norfolk〔 Image:West Runton 4 Dec 2006 (3).JPG|West Runton, Norfolk Image:Gresham Village Sign 25th October 2007.JPG|Gresham, Norfolk Image:Felbrigg Village Sign 25th Oct 2007 (2).JPG|Felbrigg, Norfolk Image:West Beckham Village Sign.JPG|West Beckham, Norfolk Image:Hempstead Village Sign October 25th 2007 (1).JPG|Hempstead, Norfolk Image:Spratton Village sign (3).JPG|Spratton in Northamptonshire Image:Horsham St Faiths Village Sign 2nd November 2007 (1).JPG|Horsham St Faith, Norfolk Image:Gayton Village Sign.png|Gayton, West Norfolk Image:Gimingham Village Sign 10 Nov 2007 (3).JPG|Gimingham, Norfolk Image:Sustead Village sign 10 Nov 2007.JPG|Sustead, Norfolk Image:Trunch Village sign 10 Nov 2007 (2).JPG|Trunch, Norfolk Image:Sprowstonsign.JPG|Sprowston, Norfolk Image:Corton village sign.jpg|Corton,Suffolk Image:Little Bentley TM1125 263.jpg|Little Bentley, Essex Image:Sanderstead TQ3461 293.jpg|Sanderstead, Croydon Image:Leaves Green 008.jpg|Leaves Green, Bromley Image:Lower Southrepps Village sign 1st September 2008 (9).JPG|Lower Southrepps, Norfolk 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Village sign」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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